Past
Continuous Tense過去進行式
1. We
use the Past Continuous to talk about actions
or situations that lasted for some time in the past, and whose duration
time is unknown or unimportant.
l I was
watching TV yesterday in the evening.
l She was
sleeping on the couch.
l The
dog was barking.
2. The
Past Continuous is often used when one action in progress is interrupted by another action in the past. We usually
use when or while to link these two sentences.
l I was
talking with James when the telephone rang.
l While
Angelica was playing tennis, the plane crashed.
l When
Bob was painting windows, it started raining.
The
structure of the past continuous tense is:
subject
|
+
|
auxiliary verb BE
|
+
|
main verb
|
conjugated in simple past tense
|
present participle
|
|||
was
were |
base + ing
|
For negative sentences in the past
continuous tense, we insert not between the auxiliary verb and main
verb. For question sentences, we exchange
the subject and auxiliary verb. Look at these example sentences
with the past continuous tense:
|
subject
|
auxiliary verb
|
main verb
|
|
|
+
|
I
|
was
|
|
watching
|
TV.
|
+
|
You
|
were
|
|
working
|
hard.
|
-
|
He, she, it
|
was
|
not
|
helping
|
Mary.
|
-
|
We
|
were
|
not
|
joking.
|
|
?
|
Were
|
you
|
|
being
|
silly?
|
?
|
Were
|
they
|
|
playing
|
football?
|
Exercise:
1. Mr.
Lee __________ (take) photographs in the park when it rained.
2. Ben
__________(walk) on the road when the accident happened.
3. The
water boiled while mother __________(cook) the meal.
4. While
the boys __________(sing), teacher came in.
5. I
__________(sleep) when the phone rang.
6. You
__________(sleep) when the bell rang
7. I
__________(swim) when Man Keung called me.
8. The
man __________(run) when the fire broke out.
9. The
birds __________(sing) all morning.
10. We
__________(talk) loudly when the teacher came in.
11. My
father __________(sleep) when I knocked on his door.
12. The
girl __________(read) when her friend came in the room.
13. The dog
__________(bark) all last night.
14. While I
__________(write), my mother came in.
15. While
she __________(wait) for her friend, the bus came.
16. While
they __________(have) their dinner, the postman came to their house.
17. The
workers __________(repair) the pipes when my father went out.
18. The two
women __________(quarrel) all this afternoon.
19. While
they __________(make) a chair, she __________(draw) a picture.
20. The
doorbell rang, while I __________(have) my dinner.
21. Tom
burnt his hand when he __________(cook) the dinner.
22. We saw
an accident while we __________(cross) the road.
23. Mary
fell asleep while she __________(read) a book.
24. The
television was on but nobody __________(watch).
25. Jane
__________(wait) for me when I arrived.
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